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Susan Slyomovics, Professor, Anthropology Program, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA
Research: Educating Moroccan Women During the French Protectorate
Host: University of Hassan II, Casablanca Morocco
September 1999-June 2000

 

Susan Slyomovics (pictured here with her husband) studied the education of Moroccan women before independence.

During her nine-month research grant to Morocco, Susan Slyomovics, a well-known scholar of the Middle East and chair of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology's innovative program in the Study of Women in the Developing World, studied the education of Moroccan women during the French Protectorate.

Her study included interviewing women educated before Moroccan independence or their families as well as a review of existing documentary evidence. Much of the latter materials have not been translated and have thus been inaccessible to many Western scholars.

One of Slyomovics's goals was to collect and translate these materials, many of which contain quite moving accounts, such as one by Fatima Benslimane Hassar, one of four Muslim women high school graduates permitted to obtain the French baccalaureate between 1945 and 1955.

Hassar relates how, "My grandmother told me that after independence I could remove the veil, because women would be free, but study and school were necessary to become men's equal."

The publications that ultimately will result from Slyomovics's work will shed considerable light not only on the academic pursuits of these women but on their political and social activism, as well.

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