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Country Pages > Philippines
 

The Philippines is an archipelago made up of over 7,100 islands located in Southeastern Asia, between the Philippine Sea and the South China Sea. Most of the population is concentrated on eleven major islands, which include the two largest: Luzon in the north and Mindanao in the south, Samar, Negros, Palawan, Panay, Mindoro, Leyte, Cebu, Bohol and Masbate. Manila is the capital and largest city of the Philippines.

Chinese traders visited these islands from 1000 AD, and Islam was introduced in the 15th century. The West discovered the Philippines when Ferdinand Magellan Ianded in Cebu in 1521. In 1542 the islands were named in honor of Prince Philip, who later became Philip II of Spain. After the Spanish-American War of 1898, the Philippines was ceded to the United States. In 1946 the Philippines regained independence as the Republic of the Philippines.

Filipinos are mainly a Malay people with Chinese, Spanish and other influences. Some 40% of the population lives in towns and cities. Significant ethnic divisions are Christian Malay (91.5%), Muslim Malay (4%), and Chinese (1.5%). Roman Catholics comprise roughly 83% of the population, while about 9% are Protestant and 5% are Muslim. The remainder is largely Buddhist.

The official languages are Pilipino (based on Tagalog) and English, though many other languages and dialects are spoken, the most important being Cebuano.

 

While the physical geography of the country is extremely varied, much terrain is mountainous with narrow to extensive coastal lowlands. Several islands are extinct volcanoes and atolls. There are many rainforests, rich valleys and swamp regions.

The weather is tropical, with a dry season from March-May and a wet season from June-October. The coolest temperatures are between November and February.

Fulbright grants to the Philippines have been awarded in a very wide variety of academic disciplines. Many grants are for a combination of lecturing and research, though there are also lecturing-only and research-only awards. Fulbright scholars are based at many Philippine universities. There are links later in this page to several of these universities, and applicants are encouraged to contact potential host departments.

Fulbright grantees to the Philippines enjoy the varied and beautiful landscape, pleasant climate, the diversity of cultures, and a warm reception from their Philippine students and faculty hosts. English is widely spoken there.

CIES encourages interested applicants to make use of the following links to complement their research into potential opportunities in the Philippines. Please also feel free to contact the CIES staff listed at the bottom of this page.


Fulbright Foundation

Philippine-American Educational Foundation
http://www.paef.org.ph
Extensive information on the Fulbright program in the Philippines

Embassy Information

US Embassy in the Philippines
http://usembassy.state.gov/posts/rp1/wwwhmain.html
Official site of the US Embassy in Manila

Embassy of the Philippines, Washington, D.C.
http://www.philippineembassy-usa.org/
Official site of the Philippine Embassy with useful information and links to other sites

Maps

Asia on Demand
http://www.asiaondemand.com/asianmaps/asianmaps.htm
Contains various maps of Asia

Embassy World Web Site
http://www.embassyworld.com/maps/Maps_Of_Philippines.html
Links to a variety of interactive maps of the Philippines

Education/Universities

Braintrack University Index
www.braintrack.com
Links to the Web pages of colleges and universities worldwide

Philippine Government
http://www.gksoft.com/govt/en/ph.html
Links to various government departments, political parties, etc.

Newspapers

Philippine News Link
http://www.philnews.com/
Provides links to Philippine newspapers and magazines

Manila Bulletin Online
http://www.mb.com.ph/
An English Language Daily from Manila

General Country Information

Lonely Planet
http://www.lonelyplanet.com/destinations/south_east_asia/philippines/
Traveler's information on the Philippines, including sections on events, activities, culture and history

World Travel Guide
http://www.worldtravelguide.net/data/phl/phl.asp
Travel information, including information on sports, climate, business, health, and good regional and city information

U.S. Department of State
http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/2794.htm
Background information on the Philippines, including political conditions, foreign relations, relations with the U.S., history, people, government, economy, and business

Geocities
http://www.geocities.com/rptourism/philippines.html
Tourist information on the Philippines

Library of Congress Portals to the World
http://www.loc.gov/rr/international/asian/philippines/philippines.html
Contains information on Philippine history, government, education, etc.

The World Fact Book 2002
http://www.odci.gov/cia/publications/factbook/geos/rp.html
A useful site provided by the CIA with maps and information on geography, people, economy, etc.

One World - Nations Online
http://www.nationsonline.org/oneworld/
Links to government departments, newspapers, plus information on education, arts and culture, etc

Country Reports
http://www.countryreports.org/philippines.htm
General information on the Philippines

 

 
 
 

Take the opportunity to meet CIES staff when they are in your area.
   
The Fulbright Program is sponsored by the Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs of the US Department of State. CIES is a division of the Institute of International Education

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