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Fulbright New Century Scholars Program
Overview Previous NCS Programs NCS Scholar List NCS Brochure 2004-2005

 

Omar Sougou

Biography
Abstract

Associate Professor, Literature Department

Gaston Berger University, Senegal

Research: Transformational Creativity: Women Writing Resistance and change

Biography

Omar Sougou teaches African, American, and Comparative Literatures at the Department of English at Gaston Berger University. He is a former Chair of the English Department. After graduating at the University of Dakar, he taught English in high schools in Senegal before further studies in Edinburgh and at Aberdeen University where he received his M.Litt. and PhD. He was a fellow of the School of Criticism and Theory at Darmouth College, New Hampshire, USA, in 1991, and Visiting Scholar at the University of Wisconsin-Madison in 1995. Dr. Sougou was aVisiting Professor in the Department of African and African-American Studies department, University of Kansas at Lawrence, in Fall 1998.

The following year he won a Fulbright Scholarship and was based at the University of Wisconsin-Madison from January to October 1999 doing research on African and African-American Literatures, and giving occasional lectures. He has frequently been invited to the University of Lecce in Italy and the University of Madeira, Portugal for seminars and examination.

Dr. Sougou is member of learned societies such as The African Literature Association (ALA), The African Studies Association (ASA), The Association for Commonwealth Literature and Language Studies (ACLALS), The Modern Language Association of America (MLA), Poetics and Language Association (PALA). His publications include various articles on gender in African literature, language and style, and the diapora in literature. He has recently published a book, Writing Across Cultures. Gender Politics and Difference in Buchi Emecheta's Fiction, Amsterdam, NewYork: Rodopi, 2002. He is currently the editor of SAFARA: An International Journal of Language, Literature and Culture.

Selected Publications:

'Ayi Kwei Armah's Politics in Osiris Rising: The Diaspora Re-crossing. Identity, Culture & Politics: An Afro-Asian Dialogue 2.2 (2001): 103-127, CODESRIA, Dakar, Senegal & International Centre for Ethnic Studies (ICES), Colombo, Sri Lanka.

'From Alterity to Being Subjects: Women in African Literature.' O Feminino nas Linguas, Culturas e Literaturas. Eds Maria Elisete & Michel Maillard, Universidade da Madeira, Centro Metagram, 2000, pp. 403-412.

'Resisting Hybridity: Colonial and Postcolonial Youth in Ambiguous Adventure by Cheikh
Hamidou Kane and l'Appel des arenas. African Cultures, Visual Arts, and the Museum. Ed. Tobias Doring. Amsterdam, New York, NY: Rodopi, 2002, 213-227.

'Em/bodying the Text: African and African Diaspora Women in Dialogue.' SAFARA: Revue
Internationale de Langues, Litteratures et Cultures 2
(2003) 87-109

'Nation and Iconicity in Ifi Amadiume's ''Nok Lady in Terracotta''' SAFARA: Revue
Internationale de Langues, Litteratures et Cultures 3
(2003) SAFARA: Revue Internationale de Langues, Litteratures et Cultures 2 (2003): 159-175.

 

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Abstract

Transformational Creativity: Women Writing Resistance and Change

This project follows from the work I did on women writers and published in articles and a book: Writing Across Cultures: Gender politics and Difference in the Fiction of Buchi Emecheta, Amsterdam and New York: Rodopi, 2002. I intend to study African women's creative writings as sites of resistance and transformation for a prospective course on gender that would evolve into a program at the School of Arts and Social Sciences of Gaston Berger University in Senegal. The New Century Scholars Program, 'Toward Equality: The Global Empowerment of Women' is timely for my purpose.

The course will be interdisciplinary. It seeks to address the empowerment of women on a comparative basis. I intend to focus on the transformative functions of African women's writings, especially with respect to combating poverty and illiteracy. This means researching the issue through a body of works by representative women writers such as Ama Ata Aidoo of Ghana, Bessie Head of South Africa, Buchi Emecheta of Nigeria, Mariama Ba of Senegal, and other relevant writers. I will examine how women writers use fiction to advocate transformation and improvement in women's lives. In doing so, I will also build on critical essays by African women, especially Molara Ogundipe's work on social transformation.

On the whole, the project aims at using literature together with sociology, history and anthropology to foster transformation in women's in their socio-economic status and attitudes. It seeks also to help women in rural and urban areas access literacy for the progressive eradication of poverty. Education is a major avenue for transformation. The international research exchange visit will allow me to make the relevant contacts with other researchers, to exchange views, and engage in enduring multidisciplinary collaboration. Such an opportunity will ensure guidance for the development of our intended course into a gender studies program. It will allow the planning of related activities aimed at the empowerment of women in Sub-Saharan Africa.

 

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